Difference between revisions of "PMID:5327656"

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(Table edited by Azweifel via TableEdit)
(Table edited by Azweifel via TableEdit)
Line 67: Line 67:
 
''lacI<sup>S</sup>''
 
''lacI<sup>S</sup>''
 
|
 
|
unable to utilize lactose
+
*Abolished utilization of carbon source (lactose)
 +
*Regulation of lac operon expression *Constitutive repression of lac operon expression)
 
|
 
|
 
Expression
 
Expression
 
|
 
|
dominant over ''i<sup>+</sup>'' and not inducible by lactose
+
*dominant over ''i<sup>+</sup>'' and not inducible by lactose
 +
*unable to utilize lactose
 
|
 
|
  
 
|
 
|
+
Complementation
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|
 
|
Line 86: Line 88:
 
''lacI<sup>S</sup>''
 
''lacI<sup>S</sup>''
 
|
 
|
able to utilize lactose
+
*Positive suppression
 +
*Utilization of carbon source (lactose)
 
|
 
|
 
Expression
 
Expression
Line 94: Line 97:
  
 
|
 
|
+
Suppression
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|
 
|
Line 105: Line 108:
 
''lacO<sup>C</sup>''
 
''lacO<sup>C</sup>''
 
|
 
|
able to utilize lactose
+
* Positive suppression
 +
* Utilization of carbon source (lactose)
 
|
 
|
 
Expression
 
Expression
 
|
 
|
125 ''lac<sup>+</sup>'' revertants
+
125 ''lac<sup>+</sup>'' revertants are now able to utilize lactose
 
|
 
|
  
Line 124: Line 128:
 
''i<sup>S</sup>i<sup>-</sup>''
 
''i<sup>S</sup>i<sup>-</sup>''
 
|
 
|
unable to utilize lactose
+
*Abolished utilization of carbon source (lactose)
 +
*Regulation of lac operon expression *Constitutive repression of lac operon expression)
 
|
 
|
 
Expression
 
Expression
Line 143: Line 148:
 
''i<sup>S</sup>i<sup>-</sup>''
 
''i<sup>S</sup>i<sup>-</sup>''
 
|
 
|
unable to utilize lactose
+
*Abolished utilization of carbon source (lactose)
 +
*Regulation of lac operon expression *Constitutive repression of lac operon expression)
 
|
 
|
 
Expression
 
Expression
Line 162: Line 168:
 
''i<sup>S</sup>i<sup>-774</sup>''
 
''i<sup>S</sup>i<sup>-774</sup>''
 
|
 
|
inducible expression of beta-galactosidase
+
*Inducible expression of beta-galactosidase
 +
 
 
|
 
|
 
Expression
 
Expression

Revision as of 14:37, 26 January 2011

Citation

Bourgeois, S, Cohn, M and Orgel, LE (1965) Suppression of and complementation among mutants of the regulatory gene of the lactose operon of Escherichia coli.J. Mol. Biol. 14:300-2

Abstract

No abstract in PubMed

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Escherichia coli; Genes; Genetic Code; Lactose; Molecular Biology; Mutation

Main Points of the Paper

  • The regulatory gene, i, codes for a protein whereas the operator gene, o, probably does not

Materials and Methods Used

  • Parent Strain: Δlac su-/ FiSo+z+y+
    • iS- dominant over i+ and not inducible by lactose sz 43
  • 5 strains with suppressor mutations
    • su-
    • su+1
    • su+2
    • su+3
    • su+4

Phenotype Annotations

<protect>

Species Taxon ID Strain Gene (if known) OMP Phenotype Details Evidence Notes

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

Δlac su- /FiSo+z+y+

lacIS

  • Abolished utilization of carbon source (lactose)
  • Regulation of lac operon expression *Constitutive repression of lac operon expression)

Expression

  • dominant over i+ and not inducible by lactose
  • unable to utilize lactose

Complementation

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

Δlac su- /FiSi-o+z+y+

lacIS

  • Positive suppression
  • Utilization of carbon source (lactose)

Expression

975 lac+ revertants

Suppression

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

Δlac su- /FiSoCo+z+y+

lacOC

  • Positive suppression
  • Utilization of carbon source (lactose)

Expression

125 lac+ revertants are now able to utilize lactose

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

lac+ su+1 /FiSi-o+z+y+

iSi-

  • Abolished utilization of carbon source (lactose)
  • Regulation of lac operon expression *Constitutive repression of lac operon expression)

Expression

restore the iS phenotype to 10 revertants- giving rise to dominant lac- diploids in i+su+1

Plating Assay

in text, pg. 300

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

lac+ su+ /FiSi-o+z+y+

iSi-

  • Abolished utilization of carbon source (lactose)
  • Regulation of lac operon expression *Constitutive repression of lac operon expression)

Expression

restore the iS phenotype in 14 revertants- giving rise to dominant lac- diploids in i+su+1 or su+3

Plating Assay

in text, pg. 300-301

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

lac+ su+3 /FiSi-774o+z+y+

iSi-774

  • Inducible expression of beta-galactosidase

Expression

iSi-774 repressor, when suppressed by su+3, becomes inducible

Biochemical Assay

Table 2- beta-galactosidase assay

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

lac+ su+ /FiSi-o+z+y+

iSi-1058

unable to utilize lactose

Expression

dramatically suppressed by both su+1 and su+3

Biochemical Assay

Table 2- beta-galactosidase assay

</protect>

Notes