Difference between revisions of "PMID:6808961"

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(Table edited by Wameza via TableEdit)
(Table edited by Wameza via TableEdit)
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*Reference Condition:
 
*Reference Condition:
 
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OMP:0006040
 
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decreased resistance to quinolone
 
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000034
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ECO:000034
 
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non-traceable author statement
 
non-traceable author statement

Revision as of 18:21, 16 June 2014

Citation

Brunner, DP , Graham, GS and Treick, RW (1982) Exchange of colicin receptor capacity between strains of Escherichia coli sensitive or resistant to colicin K-K235. Arch. Microbiol. 131:229-34

Abstract

Phage and colicin-resistant mutants were derived from Escherichia coli K-12P678. Two classes of phage T6 and colicin K-resistant mutants (genotype tsx) were isolated. Tsx-2 mutants, which demonstrated mucoid growth and increased sensitivities to many antibiotics, became sensitive to colicin K when pretreated with ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA), whereas Tsx-1 mutants did not. Reassociation of EDTA-released material partially restored resistance to colicin K for Tsx-2 mutants. When EDTA-released material from strain P678 was associated with either class of K-resistant mutant, an increase in colicin K sensitivity resulted. Observations suggest that colicin K can act on its target site once it penetrates the cell surface. In addition, results suggest that functional colicin K receptors can be transferred from sensitive to resistant strains, thus conferring colicin sensitivity.

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Cell Membrane/metabolism; Colicins/metabolism; Colicins/pharmacology; Coliphages/genetics; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Edetic Acid/pharmacology; Escherichia coli/drug effects; Escherichia coli/genetics; Escherichia coli/metabolism; Escherichia coli Proteins; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins/isolation & purification; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Immunologic/genetics; Receptors, Immunologic/metabolism

Main Points of the Paper

Please summarize the main points of the paper.

Materials and Methods Used

Please list the materials and methods used in this paper (strains, plasmids, antibodies, etc).

Phenotype Annotations

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Phenotype of Taxon Information Genotype Information (if known) Condition Information OMP ID OMP Term Name ECO ID ECO Term Name Notes Status

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: P674
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: tsx+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : tsx-2 in strain KG16
  • Reference Condition:

0000181

in vitro assay evidence

The tsx-2 class mutants were resistant toward the Phage T6.

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: P674
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: tsx+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : tsx-2 in strain KG16
  • Reference Condition:

OMP:0006049

increased resistance to bacteriocin

ECO:0000181

in vitro assay evidence

The tsx-2 class mutants were resistant toward the Colicin K.

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: P674
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: tsx+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : tsx-1 in GG24
  • Reference Condition:

0000181

in vitro assay evidence

The tsx-1 class of mutants contained a slight resistances toward phage T6

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: P674
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: tsx+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : tsx-1 in GG24
  • Reference Condition:

OMP:0006049

increased resistance to bacteriocin

ECO:0000181

in vitro assay evidence

The tsx-1 class of mutants contained a slight resistances toward Colicin K.

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: P674
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: tsx+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : tsx-2 in strain KG16
  • Reference Condition:

0000181

in vitro assay evidence

It was found that the class tsx-2 mutants produced mucoid growth at temperatures 30oC and 370C. This was believed to be due to the loss of protien a as well as various other membrane proteins(fig. 1).

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: P674
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: tsx+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : tsx-2 in strain KG16
  • Reference Condition:

OMP:0006057

decreased resistance to aminoglycoside

ECO:000034

non-traceable author statement

The tsx-2 mutation caused increased sensitivity toward the antibiotic kanamycin.

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: P674
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: tsx+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : tsx-2 in strain KG16
  • Reference Condition:

OMP:0000276

increased resistance to antimicrobial compound

000034

non-traceable author statement

The tsx-2 mutation caused increased sensitivity toward the antibiotics ampicillin and carbenicillin.

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: P674
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: tsx+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : tsx-2 in strain KG16
  • Reference Condition:

OMP:0000276

increased resistance to antimicrobial compound

000034

non-traceable author statement

The tsx-2 mutation caused increased sensitivity toward the antibiotic chloramphenicol.

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: P674
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: tsx+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : tsx-2 in strain KG16
  • Reference Condition:

OMP:0000276

increased resistance to antimicrobial compound

000034

non-traceable author statement

The tsx-2 mutation caused increased sensitivity toward the antibiotic nalidixic acid.

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: P674
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: tsx+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : tsx-2 in strain KG16
  • Reference Condition:

OMP:0000276

increased resistance to antimicrobial compound

000034

non-traceable author statement

The tsx-2 mutation caused increased sensitivity toward the antibiotic novobiocin.

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: P674
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: tsx+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : tsx-2 in strain KG16
  • Reference Condition:

OMP:0006040

decreased resistance to quinolone

ECO:000034

non-traceable author statement

The tsx-2 mutation caused increased sensitivity toward the antibiotic nalidixic acid.

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: P674
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: tsx+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : tsx-2 in strain KG16
  • Reference Condition:

OMP:0000276

increased resistance to antimicrobial compound

ECO:000034

non-traceable author statement

The tsx-2 mutation caused increased sensitivity toward the antibiotics neomycin.


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Notes

References

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