Difference between revisions of "PMID:4887874"

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(Main Points of the Paper)
(Materials and Methods Used)
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== Materials and Methods Used ==
 
== Materials and Methods Used ==
 
*Parent Strain: NG545 (''trp-8'', Sm<sup>S</sup> Hfr)
 
*Parent Strain: NG545 (''trp-8'', Sm<sup>S</sup> Hfr)
 +
**UAG mutation had not been altered in the suppressor strains isolated
 
*Strain: CA77B (''Δlac, trp-8'', Sm<sup>R</sup> F<sup>-</sup>)
 
*Strain: CA77B (''Δlac, trp-8'', Sm<sup>R</sup> F<sup>-</sup>)
 
*Strain: X103B (''Δlac pro, trp-8'', Sm<sup>R</sup> F<sup>-</sup>)
 
*Strain: X103B (''Δlac pro, trp-8'', Sm<sup>R</sup> F<sup>-</sup>)

Revision as of 17:18, 15 December 2010

Citation

Grodzicker, T and Zipser, D (1968) A mutation which creates a new site for the re-initiation of polypeptide synthesis in the z gene of the lac operon of Escherichia coli.J. Mol. Biol. 38:305-14

Abstract

No abstract in PubMed

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Acyltransferases; Chromosome Mapping; Escherichia coli; Genes; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Operon

Main Points of the Paper

  • Polar effects of a UAG mutation in the operator-proximal region of the z gene are studied which leads to the isolation of two suppressor mutations
  • π, a new site of initiation of protein synthesis is described
    • operates efficiently to restore permease and acetylase activity to a high level when induced
    • regulation/induction is still required, so the authors deduce that π is a new site of translation initiation (
    • not a new site of transcriptional initiation because acetylase is not present in the absence of inducer

Materials and Methods Used

  • Parent Strain: NG545 (trp-8, SmS Hfr)
    • UAG mutation had not been altered in the suppressor strains isolated
  • Strain: CA77B (Δlac, trp-8, SmR F-)
  • Strain: X103B (Δlac pro, trp-8, SmR F-)
  • Strain: M107 (Δlac, suI+, SmR F-)
  • Strain: ΔLacW (Δlac, his-, SmR F-)
  • Strain: E29 (lac+ , F'/lac+, threonine-, leucine-, B1-, SmR)


  • Acetylase assay
  • β-galactosidase assay

Phenotype Annotations

See Help:AnnotationTable for details on how to edit this table.
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Species Taxon ID Strain Gene (if known) OMP Phenotype Details Evidence Notes

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

NG545-pi(1)a

lacZ

able to metabolize melibiose

Growth

growth on melibiose- polar effects

Plating Assay

Table 2

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

NG545-pi(1)

lacZ

Growth

able to metabolize lactose only in a suI+ background

Plating Assay

Table 2- UAG polar mutation

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

NG545-pi(1)b

lacZ

unable to metabolize melibiose

Growth

growth on melibiose-polar effects

Plating Assay

Table 2-

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

NG545-pi(1)a

lacZ

reduced beta-galactosidase activity

Metabolic Activity

trace amounts when induced

Biochemical Assay

Table 2

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

NG545-pi(1)b

lacZ

reduced beta-galactosidase activity

Metabolic Activity

trace amounts when induced

Biochemical Assay

Table 2

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

NG545B

lacZ

reduced acetylase activity

Metabolic Activity

4.2% of the wild type level when induced

Biochemical Assay

Tables 3 and 4

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

NG545-pi(1)aB

lacZ

reduced acetylase activity

Metabolic Activity

35% of the wild type level when induced

Biochemical Assay

Tables 3 and 4

Escherichia coli

NCBI:562

NG545-pi(1)bB

lacZ

reduced acetylase activity

Metabolic Activity

33.5% of the wild type level when induced

Biochemical Assay

Tables 3 and 4

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Notes

References

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