PMID:2553680

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Citation

Braun, V (1989) The structurally related exbB and tolQ genes are interchangeable in conferring tonB-dependent colicin, bacteriophage, and albomycin sensitivity. J. Bacteriol. 171:6387-90

Abstract

Double exbB tolQ mutants of Escherichia coli were completely resistant to bacteriophages T1 and phi 80, in contrast to strains with exbB or tolQ mutations, which were sensitive. Cells carrying mutations in exbB were partially tolerant to colicins B, D, and M and became fully tolerant by the introduction of tolQ mutations. This suggested involvement of both exbB and tolQ in tonB-dependent uptake.

Links

PubMed PMC210519

Keywords

Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology; Bacterial Proteins/genetics; Colicins/pharmacology; Coliphages/genetics; Escherichia coli/drug effects; Escherichia coli/genetics; Escherichia coli/physiology; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ferrichrome/pharmacology; Genes, Bacterial; Mutation; T-Phages/genetics

Main Points of the Paper

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Materials and Methods Used

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Phenotype Annotations

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Phenotype of Taxon Information Genotype Information (if known) Condition Information OMP ID OMP Term Name ECO ID ECO Term Name Notes Status

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: GM1
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: exbB+-tolQ+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : exbB--tolQ-
  • Reference Condition:

0000276

increased resistance to anitbiotics

0000181

in vitro assay evidence

Mutations to the exbB and tolQ genes caused resistance to T1 Phage.

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: GM1
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: exbB+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : exbB::Tn10
  • Reference Condition:

0006027

increased resistance to bacteriocin

0000181

in vitro assay evidence

Insertion of transposon into the exbB gene caused increased tolerance toward Colicin B and albomycin. See Table 2 for data.

a mutation or genetic difference within a strain

  • Taxon: Escherichia coli
  • Strain: K-12
  • Substrain: GM1
  • NCBI Taxon ID: 83333
  • Genotype of Reference Strain: exbB+-tolQ+
  • Genotype of Experimental Strain : exbB--tolQ-
  • Reference Condition:

0000276

increased resistance to anitbiotics

0000181

in vitro assay evidence

The exbB, tolQ double mutation in strain HE2 conferred tolerance to all the colicins and phages tested as well as Albomycin. See Table 2 for full data.


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Notes

The lack of exbB and tolQ encoded functions were negated by the overproduction of the TonB protein required for T1 sensitivity as seen in Table 2, implying with only tonB T1 sensitivity can be conferred.

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