PMID:10940054

Citation	Zhao, J and Winkler, ME (2000) Reduction of GC --> TA transversion mutation by overexpression of MutS in Escherichia coli K-12.J. Bacteriol. 182:5025-8
Abstract	Overexpression of the MutS repair protein significantly decreased the rate of lacZ GC --> TA transversion mutation in stationary-phase and exponentially growing bacteria and in mutY and mutM mutants, which accumulate mismatches between 8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG) and adenine residues in DNA. Conversely, GC --> TA transversion increased in mutL or mutS mutants in stationary phase. In contrast, overexpression of MutS did not appreciably reduce lacZ AT --> CG transversion mutation in a mutT mutant. These results suggest that MutS-dependent repair can correct 8-oxoG:A mismatches in Escherichia coli cells but may not be able to compete with mutation fixation by MutY in mutT mutants.
Links	PubMed
Keywords	Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Bacterial Proteins; Base Pair Mismatch; Cystine; DNA Repair; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression; Genes, Bacterial; Guanine; MutS DNA Mismatch-Binding Protein; Mutation; Thymine
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Phenotype Annotations

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Phenotype of	Taxon Information	Genotype Information (if known)	Condition Information	OMP ID	OMP Term Name	ECO ID	ECO Term Name	Notes	Status
a mutation or genetic difference within a strain	Taxon: Escherichia coli Strain: K-12 Substrain: MG1655 NCBI Taxon ID: 511145	Genotype of Reference Strain: mutS+ Genotype of Experimental Strain : mutS+ overexpression	Reference Condition:	OMP:0005069	decreased mutation frequency			The over-expression of MutS caused the rate of GC transversion to TA to be reduced.
a mutation or genetic difference within a strain	Taxon: Escherichia coli Strain: K-12 Substrain: MG1655 NCBI Taxon ID: 511145	Genotype of Reference Strain: mutS+ Genotype of Experimental Strain : mutS+ overexpression	Reference Condition:	OMP:0005069	decreased mutation frequency			The over-expression of MutS caused the amount of mutations due to MutY are decreased.
a mutation or genetic difference within a strain	Taxon: Escherichia coli Strain: K-12 Substrain: MG1655 NCBI Taxon ID: 511145	Genotype of Reference Strain: mutT+ Genotype of Experimental Strain : mutT+ overexpression	Reference Condition:	OMP:0005069	decreased mutation frequency			Overexpression of MutT caused the rate of GC transversion to TA to be reduced.
a mutation or genetic difference within a strain	Taxon: Escherichia coli Strain: K-12 Substrain: MG1655 NCBI Taxon ID: 511145	Genotype of Reference Strain: mutT+ Genotype of Experimental Strain : mutT+ overexpression	Reference Condition:	OMP:0005069	decreased mutation frequency			Overexpression of MutT caused the amount of mutations due to MutY to be decreased.
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